Clouds are much more than attractive formations in the sky—they are one of nature’s most reliable indicators of changing weather. Long before the advent of satellites, radar, and sophisticated forecasting models, mariners relied on cloud observations to anticipate approaching weather systems. Even today, cloud recognition remains an essential skill for […]
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HUMIDITY AND CONDENSATION Understanding Water Vapour, Dew Point and Relative Humidity Humidity plays a vital role in the formation of clouds, fog, dew, mist, precipitation, and many other weather phenomena. Although water vapour is invisible, it is one of the most important components of the atmosphere because it directly influences […]
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Every inspection looks beyond the machinery. This week’s RISQ focus turns to two questions that protect the people running the ship: 2.2 – Has the vessel been provided with certificates of financial security for seafarers? 2.3 – Can all crew communicate effectively in the working language of the ship? 01 […]
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FACTORS AFFECTING THE HEATING EFFECT OF SOLAR RADIATION Why Does the Sun Heat Different Parts of the Earth Unequally? The Sun is the primary source of energy for the Earth’s atmosphere, but not every location receives the same amount of heating. The intensity of solar radiation varies depending on the […]
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How from code 30 to code 17 Ground for detention The ship was detained due to the following detainable deficiency: 05118 Operation of GMDSS equipment – SECOND OFFICER NOT FAMILIAR WITH THE OPERATION OF THE GMDSS RADIO So it was decided to appeal with MOU Dispute .1 The Convention reference […]
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Understanding How the Sun Influences Weather and Temperature The Sun is the driving force behind Earth’s weather system. Nearly all atmospheric processes, from cloud formation and wind circulation to rainfall and ocean currents, are powered by solar energy. Understanding how solar radiation interacts with the Earth’s surface and atmosphere is […]
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THE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE 1. Pressure of the Atmosphere The Earth’s atmosphere is held in place by gravity. Although gases are light, they still have weight. The closer we are to the Earth’s surface, the greater the amount of air pressing downward. This creates atmospheric pressure. At sea level, […]
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Investigation Underway at T.S. Chanakya Campus A tragic incident involving a 19-year-old pre-sea cadet at the T.S. Chanakya campus of Indian Maritime University (IMU) in Nerul, Navi Mumbai, has sent shockwaves through the maritime community and raised serious concerns regarding student welfare and mental pressure in marine training institutes. The […]
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INTRODUCTION The Earth with its atmosphere can be compared to a giant fruit covered by a very thin invisible layer. This invisible layer is called the atmosphere and is held around the Earth by gravitational force. In meteorology, the most important part of the atmosphere is the lower layer known […]
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